Définitions et usages de : Hindoo - Dictionnaire de anglais sensagent

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Hindoo

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Hindoo is an archaic spelling of Hindu, and one whose use today may be considered derogatory.^[1] It may refer to:

A word of Persian origin used to describe Indian immigrants and their descendants in the 19th century and early 20th century. See South Asian ethnic groups and Indian diaspora
The religion of Hinduism, or the Indian people in general, but its use today may be considered offensive.^[1]
Hindoo (horse), a famous racehorse
Hindoo style, a Western style of architecture in which Indian motifs are used
Hindoo (ship) a Norwegian bark wrecked and beached on Dog Island, Florida
Hindoo, California, alternate name of Hindu, California
Charles Stuart (East India Company officer), an officer in the British Army in India, known as "Hindoo Stuart" due to his adoption of aspects of Hindu and Indian culture

Notes

^ ^a ^b 1. Herbst 1997, pp. 106–107 Quote: "Hindu, Hindoo A term borrowed from the Persian word Hindu ... Hindu is used today for an adherent of Hinduism, the common religion of India. ... Hindoo is listed in dictionaries as a variant spelling, but it is one that may lend itself to derogatory use."; 2. Dasgupta 1998, p. 121 Quote: "I faced repeated and constant racial slurs at school, from "nigger" to "injun" to "Hindoo." I, as one of the few children of color, was the equal opportunity target."; 3. University of South Dakota 1989, p. 27 Quote: "On the streets, too, simple slur words like "Hindoo" and "Paki" – used almost with impunity in the seventies – underscore how language includes or excludes."; 4. Rosenblatt 1999, p. 81 Quote: "For example, even though the majority of these newcomers were, in fact, practicing Hindus, by the mid-1960s, anti-immigration agitators had dropped the use of Hindoo as choice slur."; 5. Bhatia & Ram 2004 Quote: "Not being able to live up to the 'unattainable' images of 'Charlie's Angels' and the golden-girls of 'The Brady Bunch,' and facing 'repeated and constant' racial slurs at school such as 'nigger,' 'injun,' and 'hindoo,' combined with a lack of role models ..."; 6. Yule 1989 Quote: "I suspect the answer may be the long tradition of using that sort of 'simplified spelling' to indicate the speech of vulgar and low types of people. Nevertheless, there is a sort of visual onomatopoeia; a Hindu has dignity, while a Hindoo seems slightly ridiculous."

References

Herbst, Philip (1997), The color of words: an encyclopaedic dictionary of ethnic bias in the United States, Intercultural Press, ISBN 978-1-877864-97-1
Dasgupta, Shamita Das (1998), A patchwork shawl: chronicles of South Asian women in America, Rutgers University Press, ISBN 0-8135-2518-7
University of South Dakota, English Department (1989), "link to article", South Dakota Review (University of South Dakota), http://books.google.com/books?id=gXs7AQAAIAAJ&q=hindoo#search_anchor
Rosenblatt, Roger (1999), Consuming desires: consumption, culture, and the pursuit of happiness, Island Press, ISBN 1-55963-535-5
Bhatia, Sunil; Ram, Anjali (2004), "Culture, hybridity, and the dialogical self: Cases of the South Asian diaspora", Mind, Culture, and Activity 11 (3): 224–240, DOI:10.1207/s15327884mca1103_4
Yule, Valerie (1989), "Children's dictionaries: spelling and pronunciation", English Today 5 (1): 13–17, DOI:10.1017/S0266078400003655 .

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